Let's talk about some more phrasal verbs today.
In phrasal verbs, sometimes the preposition (or 'particle') has its own meaning. One of the meanings of 'on' is 'continuing'.
This is a very strong meaning with 'go on' and 'carry on'. These both really mean 'continue'.
- Go on - I want to know what happened next! (= continue - I want to know what happened next!)
- Please do carry on (= please do continue).
We can use a gerund after 'on' if we want to say which action continued.
- She went on talking.
- Please, carry on working. Don't let me interrupt you.
We can also use both 'keep + on + gerund' and 'keep + gerund' to mean 'continue'. There's really no difference in meaning with or without the 'on'.
- I called her but she kept on walking.
- I called her but she kept walking.
We can also use 'on = continue' with other verbs. Usually these don't include an object or a gerund.
- The bus drove on.
- The band played on.
- She always talks on and on.
- Would you like to stay on for a few more days?
Let's review!
Change the sentences to use the verb in brackets and 'on'.
1. She continued drinking her coffee. (go)
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2. The car continued driving. (drive)
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3. He will continue studying next year. (carry)
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- She went on drinking her coffee.
- The car drove on.
- He will carry on studying next year.